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Chapter 4

Chapter 4 · Verse 27

Jnana Yoga

ज्ञानयोग

सर्वाणीन्द्रियकर्माणि प्राणकर्माणि चापरे | आत्मसंयमयोगाग्नौ जुह्वति ज्ञानदीपिते ||४-२७||

sarvāṇīndriyakarmāṇi prāṇakarmāṇi cāpare . ātmasaṃyamayogāgnau juhvati jñānadīpite ||4-27||

In plain words

Just as a lamp is kindled by oil so also the fire of the Yoga of selfcontrol is kindled by knowledge. When the Yogi concentrates or fixes his mind on Brahman or the Self the senses and the breath cease to function. The senses and the breath are absorbed into their cause.

Translation

4.27 Some again offer as oblation the functions of the senses and the activity of the vital breaths into the fire of the Yoga of restraint of the mind kindled by knowledge.

Meaning

Just as a lamp is kindled by oil so also the fire of the Yoga of selfcontrol is kindled by knowledge. When the Yogi concentrates or fixes his mind on Brahman or the Self the senses and the breath cease to function. The senses and the breath are absorbed into their cause.

Word by word

सर्वाणि all इन्द्रियकर्माणि functions of the senses प्राणकर्माणि functions of the breath (vital energy) च and अपरे other आत्मसंयमयोगाग्नौ in the fire of the Yoga of selfrestraitn जुह्वति sacrifice ज्ञानदीपिते kindled by knowledge.